Screening of Sorghum Lines Against Long Smut and Grain Mold Pathogens
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Reaction of Some Sorghum Varieties Against Grain Mold and Fumonisin Accumulation
Grain mold caused by Fusarium verticillioides is one of the most dangerous food and feed safety challenges in sorghum production. The most efficient solution for reducing the hazards of the disease is breeding resistant varieties. In order to find the resistant sorghum varieties, nine sorghum varieties were evaluated for their reaction to F. verticillioides and fumonisin accumulation in their ...
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Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) is the fifth important cereal crop after wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), maize (Zea mays L.), rice (Oryza sativa L.), and barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) in the world. It is cultivated in about 46 million ha with a total production of 62 million t (FAO 1998). Asia and Africa account 86% of the total area under sorghum, but their contribution towards total product...
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We investigated two alternative hypotheses for the origin of crop pathogen species: that human-mediated agricultural practices drove the divergence of many crop plant pathogen species or that coevolutionary processes in natural populations of the crops' ancestors drove divergence of pathogen species. We distinguished between these two hypotheses by constructing a robust multigene phylogeny and ...
متن کاملEvaluation of grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) lines/cultivars under salinity stress using tolerance indices
Selecting and cultivating the crops/varieties that can tolerate water salinity is potentially animportant strategy to save fresh water resources and maximize the crop yield in salt affected areas.To evaluate the responses of 36 sorghum lines and cultivars to salinity stress, two fieldexperiments were conducted in non-stress (EC=2 dS/m) and salinity stress conditions (EC=12dS/m) using randomized...
متن کاملEffect of deficit irrigation and within row spacing on morphological traits and grain yield of grain sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) promising lines
To evaluate the effect of deficit irrigation and within row spacing on grain yield and yield components of grain sorghum promising lines, an experiment was conducted as split plot-factorial arrangement in randomized complete block design with three replications in 2015 and 2016 at the research field of Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, Karaj, Iran. Main plots consisted of three irrigation r...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Plant Pathology
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1996-0719
DOI: 10.3923/ijpp.2017.23.27